Two-storey house construction in Almaty

A two-storey house is the best option for those who value space and functionality while making rational use of the land plot. Such houses combine the advantages of single-storey buildings and apartment blocks, offering more living space and more scope for layout solutions without the need to erect a high-rise building.

Developing the design of a two-storey house requires careful planning and consideration of a variety of factors to ensure maximum comfort and safety for the future residents.

CREATING AN OPTIMAL LAYOUT

When designing the layout, it is important to distribute the functional zones between the floors wisely. The ground floor usually houses the communal rooms (living room, dining room, kitchen) as well as utility rooms (storerooms, garage). The upper floor accommodates the private zones - bedrooms and bathrooms. This zoning makes it possible to clearly separate the personal and shared spaces.

It is advisable to orient the living rooms towards the south to provide natural light. Utility rooms can be placed on the north side. On the ground floor it makes sense to use an open-plan layout combining the living room, kitchen and dining room, which creates a sense of freedom and space. The ceiling height on the ground floor should be at least 2,7 m, and on the upper floor at least 2,5 m. Particular attention should be paid to the convenience of the staircase connecting the floors.
For an average family it is best to design 4-5 living rooms, as well as to provide enough bathrooms and utility rooms. Fire safety requirements should not be forgotten either, such as the presence of emergency exits and compliance with the standards for evacuation routes.

CHOOSING THE STYLE AND MATERIALS

Two-storey houses offer wide scope for realising various architectural styles - from modern minimalism to traditional classics. The choice of materials depends on the region's climatic conditions, the budget and the client's preferences. For building the walls it makes sense to use ceramic brick, aerated concrete blocks or a timber frame structure with insulation. Metal tiles, ceramic tiles or cement-sand tiles are suitable as roof coverings. For the foundation, concrete of grade no lower than M300 is recommended.

The cost of building a turnkey two-storey house is from 75 000 to 210 000 KZT per square metre, depending on the area, the materials chosen and the complexity of the design.

CREATING AN ACCESSIBLE ENVIRONMENT

When designing a 2--storey house, it is important to take into account the principles of creating an accessible environment for people with reduced mobility and the elderly. For this, wide doorways, ramps and specially equipped bathrooms on the ground floor are provided. Optimal lighting, ease of movement between floors and the ergonomic characteristics of the furniture and equipment should also be taken care of.

Thus, a well-designed 2--storey house will make it possible to create the most comfortable living conditions, taking into account functional, sanitary-hygienic and fire-safety requirements, while ensuring sensible use of the living space.

Turnkey construction of two-storey houses is a large-scale process that requires following the technological sequence of the work to ensure the reliability and quality of the structure.

• Site preparation and foundation

The first stage is preparing the construction site: clearing the area, marking out the boundaries of the future house and digging the pit. Then the foundation is built - the basis of the entire structure, providing its strength and stability.

• Building the walls and floors

Once the foundation has reached its design strength, you can start building the walls from the chosen materials: brick, aerated concrete blocks or frame panels. At the same time, floor structures are installed between the storeys to provide rigidity to the structure. In the final stage the rafter system and the roof covering are installed.

• Utility services

A modern, comfortable house is unthinkable without quality utility systems. At this stage the heating, water supply and drainage systems are laid out, the electrical networks are run, the equipment is installed and ventilation of the rooms is provided. It is important to think in advance about the possibility of connecting the internet, television and other services.

• Interior and exterior finishing

The finishing touch to the construction is the interior finishing of the rooms (wallpapering, painting, cladding, laying floor coverings, etc.) and the exterior finishing of the facades (cladding, glazing, fitting doors). High-quality finishing will not only give the house an attractive appearance but also protect the structure from the harmful effects of the environment.

Building two-storey houses is a labour-intensive process that requires a serious approach and professionalism at every stage. However, the result is worth it - a reliable, spacious and comfortable house that fully meets modern requirements.

Harmonious landscaping of the area around a 2--storey house can create a truly comfortable atmosphere for living and relaxing. Sensible zoning of the plot and a careful choice of landscape design elements and small architectural features will help form an attractive setting for your home.

THE LANDSCAPE DESIGN CONCEPT

The first step is to develop an overall concept for the design of the plot. You need to decide on a stylistic direction (classic, modern, natural, etc.), take into account the features of the terrain and the orientation to the points of the compass. At this stage a master plan with zoning of the area is drawn up.

FUNCTIONAL ZONES

To make rational use of the space, you should set aside separate functional zones: a seating area with a gazebo or patio, a barbecue area, a play area for children, a utility area, ornamental flower beds and rock gardens. Paths and small architectural features will serve as a logical connecting element.

SELECTING PLANTS AND FEATURES

The atmosphere of the plot is created by trees, shrubs, flower beds, lawns and hedges chosen to suit the region's climate and to complement one another in colour, texture and flowering period. Gazebos, pergolas, fountains, sculptures and other decorative features can become the highlight of the landscape.
Well-planned landscape design will not only make the area aesthetically appealing but also create additional comfortable zones for relaxing, entertainment and spending time outdoors.

A two-storey house is a sensible choice for those who value space and functionality while making the best use of the land plot. Building a turnkey two-storey house requires serious preparation: a detailed design, a careful choice of materials and consistent adherence to the construction technology. The result will be a reliable, energy-efficient and safe home with a well-thought-out layout, surrounded by a well-kept landscape and meeting all your needs. Make your dream of a comfortable country home come true — building a 2--storey house will make your life more convenient and harmonious!